in the election of 2000 florida was brainly in the election of 2000 florida was brainly

a. won the popular vote. The 2000 presidential election was a pivotal moment in history that ended up with a recount in Florida. Controversies included: Many voters in Palm Beach County who intended to vote for Gore actually marked their ballots for Pat Buchanan or spoiled their ballots because they found the ballot's layout to be confusing. A larger consortium of news organizations, including USA Today, The Miami Herald, Knight Ridder, The Tampa Tribune, and five other newspapers next conducted a full recount of all machine-rejected ballots, including both undervotes and overvotes. About 10 p.m. EST on December 12, the United States Supreme Court handed down its ruling. Ultimately, the contest focused on Florida. At about 3:00 am Gore called a stunned Bush to retract his concession. Gore had first called Bush to congratulate him on his victory, called again to rescind the concession. The final decision was based on just a few hundred votes in Florida. [4] Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting's analysis of the NORC study and media coverage of it supported these interpretations and criticized the coverage of the study by media outlets such as The New York Times and the other media consortium members for focusing on how events might have played out rather than on the statewide vote count. Following the 2000 presidential election, the bush campaign asked the florida supreme court to order a hand recount of the ballots. Both campaigns immediately dispatched teams of lawyers to Florida. The Florida Statutes contemplate that where electronic or electromechanical voting systems are used, no vote is to be declared invalid or void if there is a clear indication of the intent of the voter as determined by the county canvassing board. Updates? Bush v. Gore was a case heard before the U.S. Supreme Court in which that court reversed a Florida Supreme Court request for a selective manual recount of ballots cast in the U.S. presidential election of 2000. 9 terms. [9] Some late momentum for Gore and his Jewish running mate Joe Lieberman may have come from southern Florida's significant Jewish population. Specifically, the use of different standards of counting in different counties violated the Equal Protection Clause of the U.S. Constitution. Gore, however, won the popular vote over Bush by some 500,000 votesthe first inversion of the electoral and popular vote since 1888. Nationally, Bush had won 246 electoral votes; Gore had won 260. . None of these findings are certain. Bush's name appeared at the top of the ballot, sparing most Bush voters from error. Direct link to Tejas's post The best answer I can giv, Posted 6 years ago. Once the closeness of the election in Florida was clear, both the Bush and Gore campaigns organized themselves for the ensuing legal process. Celebrations began in Democratic headquarters everywhere. The US Presidential Election of 2000 featured George W. Bush and Al Gore. A January 2001 review by the Palm Beach Post of those "set-aside" ballots determined that 4318 were "unambiguous" valid votes. Kohut thought the first waves of exit polls leaned too much on what appeared to be an over-sampling of demographic groups inclined to vote Democratic. By winning Florida, Bush narrowly won the electoral vote over Gore by 271 to 266only 1 more than the required 270 (one Gore elector abstained). Five hundred thirty-seven votes. Africa? [19]:221234.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}. Technically, the voters of Florida cast their ballots for electors, representatives to the Electoral College. At the time, Republicans expressed dismay at the idea of a recount. They lost in the state's circuit court, but that decision was reversed by the Florida Supreme Court. There are many possible responses to your question. It was anecdotal evidence at best, and local authorities argued persuasively that the police presence near a polling place was pure coincidence. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Q: When the votes were recounted in Florida, who won the 2000 presidential election? According to their results, Bush won under stricter standards and Gore won under looser standards. [10] The county canvassing board was then to decide whether to do a recount, as well as the method of the recount, in those three precincts. The Constitution has it structured the way it is, and they did it that way. In the 2000 Election, the State of Florida officials - Brainly.com All candidates who appear on the ballot or qualify to receive write-in votes must submit a list of 25 electors who pledge to vote for their candidate and his or her running mate. Volusia County started its recount on November 12. A previous version of this story incorrectly gave Republican Ron DeSantis' first name as Brian. ^2 2 a. a global recession. I get that people would want a shorter or regular-timed election, but a recount would help decide who actually won the election. our elections: badly kept lists, shoddy ballots during the 2000 Presidential Election. do not count any votes for the marked candidate (9): count votes for the punched candidate if the write-in is an uncertified person's name, On November 8, Florida Division of Elections staff prepared a press release for Secretary of State. The U.S. Supreme Courts ruling in Bush v. Gore terminated the recount process in Florida in the U.S. presidential election of 2000. A result of the US recession that began in 2008 was. According to legal analyst Jeffrey Toobin, later analysis showed that a total of 18 countiesaccounting for a quarter of all votes cast in Floridadid not carry out the legally mandated machine recount, but "No one from the Gore campaign ever challenged this view" that the machine recount had been completed. That part of the vote count was completed on November 18, increasing Bush's lead to 930 votes. By November 10 the machine recount was complete, and Bushs lead stood at 327 votes out of six million cast. Bush v. Gore has been regarded as one of the most politically consequential decisions in the history of the court, and one that damaged the court's preferred image of itself as an institution far removed from everyday partisan politics. Is this statement in any way correct? Dr. Gary King of Harvard University applied statistical modeling to determine that the best estimate for the impact of illegal votes would reduce the certified vote margin for Bush from 537 to 245. Direct link to $chmitty$am's post Judges are either elected, Posted 7 years ago. Since then, we have seen several elections in which exit polling over-sampled voters with college and post-college educations possibly because these voters are more willing to complete an exit poll "ballot" as they leave their polling place. Direct link to Mr. S's post B.K., sounds like you are, Posted 5 years ago. during the presidential election of 2000, which state's voting system came under enormous scrutiny because of voting irregularities caused by poorly designed ballots? IF the results were "scattered", who would officially be president? Judge Robert Rosenberg of the Broward County Canvassing Board uses a magnifying glass to examine a dimpled chad on a punch card ballot on November 24, 2000 during a vote recount in Fort Lauderdale, Fla. Could 2020 Be the Same. Subsequent statements by Lewis and internal court documents support the likelihood that overvotes would have been included in the recount. Map of the United States showing the number of electoral votes at stake in each state, colored red or blue according to whether Bush (red) or Gore (blue) won the state. Polk, Hamilton, Seminole, and Taylor Counties, which used the more reliable optical scanners, decided to manually examine unreadable ballots (both undervotes and overvotes) during the counties' electronic recounts, in accordance with those counties' existing policies (see. ", "Irish-American Republicans - Our Achievements", "Miami Mayor Denies Gore Urged Him to Publicly Support Recount", "Vote-swapping Web sites are legal, appeals court (finally) says", "Nader's Traders vs. State Regulators: Examining the Controversy over Internet Vote Swapping in the 2000 Presidential Election", "Florida Supreme Court Stays Certification of Florida Presidential Ballots; Counties Counting Overseas Absentee Ballots", "Text: Bush Campaign Adviser James A. Baker III", "Text: Gore Campaign Chairman William Daley", "The Butterfly Did It: The Aberrant Vote for Buchanan in Palm Beach County, Florida", "Buchanan camp: Bush claims are "nonsense", "THE 2000 ELECTIONS: THE PALM BEACH BALLOT; Florida Democrats Say Ballot's Design Hurt Gore", "PALM BEACH COUNTY CANVASSING BOARD v. HARRIS", "Palm Beach County Canvassing Board v. Harris", "SUPPLEMENTAL BRIEF OF THE PALM BEACH COUNTY CANVASSING BOARD, FOLLOWING REMAND FROM THE SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES", "The Lawyers' Role in Selecting the President: A Complete Legal History of the 2000 Election", "Did Illegal Overseas Absentee Ballots Decide the 2000 U.S. Presidential Election? Direct link to 18_pkemp's post I have heard that Jeb Bus, Posted 6 years ago. a) running for congress b) writing about immigrants c) leading factor riots d) speaking against slavery. [14]:89 On November 13, the federal court ruled against an injunction. On December 8, in a 43 decision, the Florida Supreme Court ordered immediate manual recounts of undervotes for the office of president in all counties where such recounts had not already taken place. Bush also probably would have won had the state conducted the limited recount of only four heavily Democratic counties that Al Gore asked for, the study found. Although theres much legal turmoil, the president is behind in a number of states -- not just one like in 2000. The 2000 presidential election was the closest in the history of the US Electoral College and the first ever to be decided by the US Supreme Court. [2] Gore phoned Bush the night of the election to concede, then retracted his concession after learning how close the Florida count was.[3]. What good and Ideas came from china ? [21] Additionally, this Florida election produced many more "overvotes" than usual, especially in predominantly African-American precincts in Duval County (Jacksonville), where some 21,000 ballots had multiple markings, such as two or more choices for president. In the Election of 2000, Florida was (5 points) Select one: - Brainly.com [4][6] According to legal analyst Jeffrey Toobin, later analysis showed that a total of 18 countiesaccounting for a quarter of all votes cast in Floridadid not carry out the legally mandated machine recount, but "No one from the Gore campaign ever challenged this view" that the machine recount had been completed.[7]. While Democrats did make their way down to Florida, there was nothing like the certainty or the passion that ignited Republicans. She said that she used both sides of the ballot in order to make the candidate names larger so the county's elderly residents could more easily see the names.[54]. Escambia County also reported completing its recount that day but did not include all of its precincts. On election night in November, television news networks initially declared that Gore had won Florida, despite several polls open in Republican-leaning districts, with voters still casting their ballots. A Project of The Annenberg Public Policy Center, Under the two most likely scenarios, Bush Wins Florida, Florida voter errors cost Gore the election. A full, official recount of all votes statewide could have gone either way, but one was never conducted. Aside from this case, also in dispute were the criteria that each county's canvassing board would use in examining the overvotes and/or undervotes. Orange County presented fewer rejected ballots to the NORC than expected. The review's findings were reported in the media during the week after November 12, 2001, by the organizations that funded the recount: Associated Press, CNN, The Wall Street Journal, The New York Times, The Washington Post, St. Petersburg Times, The Palm Beach Post and Tribune Publishing, which included the Los Angeles Times, South Florida Sun-Sentinel, Orlando Sentinel and Chicago Tribune. Although Baker had not been prominent in the younger Bush's campaign, he stepped in at the crucial moment in Florida. Although Gore had won the popular vote by roughly a half-million ballots, the all-important Electoral College count from the other 49 states (and District of Columbia) was so close that whoever won Florida would be the overall winner. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. A problem that occurred in Florida during the 2000 election - Brainly Its a horribly written opinion. The Electoral College itself never meets as one body. the same name, a blank space or a historical or fictional name (1): the same name, a blank space or an uncertified person's name, the same name, a blank space, a historical or fictional name or an uncertified person's name. The next day, Gore sued under Florida's statutory construct of the "contest phase". Between May 1999 and Election Day 2000, two Florida secretaries of state, While the Bush campaign opposed the Gore campaign's requests for manual recounts in four heavily Democratic counties, they quietly accepted manual recounts from four Republican-leaning counties. How the U.S. Supreme Court Decided the Presidential Election of 2000 The Florida election was closely scrutinized after Election Day. [4]:74. The Court further held that it had "considerable uncertainty" as to the reasons given by the Florida Supreme Court for its decision. rythionic. Unlike the other 20 counties, Palm Beach and Pasco Counties determined voter intent on 74 overvotes for Gore and Bush; however, they did not include them in their certified results. Further, counties and precincts with large black populations disproportionately had technologies where ballots would predictably go uncounted. during the presidential election of 2000, which state's - brainly.com Election of 2000 On election night in November, television news networks initially declared that Gore had won Florida, despite several polls open in Republican-leaning districts, with. Upon such an overvote, the entire vote for that office shall be void and shall not be counted. Expert Answers. Regarding the first issue, the court ruled that, while Harris was generally entitled to deference in her interpretation of state laws, in this case the interpretation "contravene[d] the plain meaning" of the phrase "error in the vote tabulation" and so must be overturned. Was there anything else that he could have done? [84] A Gore win was impossible without a recount of overvotes, which he did not request; however, faxes between Judge Terry Lewis and the canvassing boards throughout the state indicated that Lewis, who oversaw the recount effort, intended to have overvotes counted.[81]. Consider the fact that babies who were crying in cribs while their parents agonized over Florida's protracted presidential recount in 2000 are now of voting age. The campaign The hotly-contested battle for the presidency between George W. Bush and Al Gore was ultimately decided by the Supreme Court. 03.06 Elections and Voting. It was the closest presidential election in American history, with only several hundred votes in Florida determining the winner out of more than 100 million ballots cast nationwide. To win the presidency, candidates must win a majority of votes in the Electoral College. *One Gore elector from Washington, D.C., abstained from casting an electoral vote. Circle Countries that came under the rule of a fascist government and dictator before WWII began Instead, the electors from each state and the District of Columbia met in their respective capitols. The only exception: African-Americans. history chap 22 Flashcards | Quizlet Direct link to famousguy786's post The answer to your questi, Posted 7 years ago. The State of Florida ordered a recount of the 2000 votes - Brainly The Electoral College - Controversial Elections - FairVote Declared George bush the winner of Florida after intervention from the Supreme Court of the United States and gave bush the state by a margin of 537 votes. Florida had 25 electoral votes and became the focus of a court battle over the outcome of the election. Direct link to Jeff Kelman's post How long would the recoun, Posted 7 years ago. The Gore campaign requested that disputed ballots in Miami-Dade, Broward, Palm Beach and Volusia Counties be counted by hand. By November 10 the machine recount was complete, and Bushs lead stood at 327 votes out of six million cast. Networks initially projected Gore the winner in Florida, but later they declared that Bush had opened an insurmountable lead. Unlike Biden, Gore only had one pathway to land a spot in the Oval Office, as the race all came down to Floridas then-21electoral votes. There were two main issues:[55][56][57][58]. On November 14, Democratic lawyer Mark Herron authored a memo on how to challenge flawed ballots, including overseas ballots cast by members of the military. At NPR, the advice from election-night guest Andrew Kohut, the director of the Pew Research Center, was to hold off on calling Florida. Harris announced that Bush had won Florida. As court challenges were issued over the legality of hand recounts in select counties, news stories were filled with the arcane vocabulary of the election judge. The Bush campaign subsequently appealed to the Supreme Court of the United States, which took up the case Bush v. Palm Beach County Canvassing Board on December 1. Furthermore, the study did not consider overvotes, ballots that registered more than one vote when counted by machine. 2000 United States presidential election recount in Florida With Bush at 246 electoral votes and Gore at 266, the Florida results likely determined the outcome of the 2000 presidential election. County officials tried to discern voter intent through a cloud of hanging chads (incompletely punched paper ballots) and pregnant chads (paper ballots that were dimpled, but not pierced, during the voting process), as well as overvotes (ballots that recorded multiple votes for the same office) and undervotes (ballots that recorded no vote for a given office). The results were 49% for Gore and 40% for Bush, with 11% uncertain or not wishing to respond.[86]. Gore, legal case, decided on December 12, 2000, in which the Supreme Court of the United States reversed an order by the Florida Supreme Court for a selective manual recount of that state's U.S. presidential election ballots. George W. Bush received fewer popular votes than Albert Gore Jr., but received a majority of electoral votes. The NORC adjusted its analysis for the Orange County results and a few minor differences by increasing the starting baseline vote total by 535 votes. Due to the narrow margin of the original vote count, Florida Election Code 102.141 mandated a statewide machine recount,[5] which began the day after the election. The following were the members of the Electoral College from the state. The county-level variance from the total number of ballots was 0.76%. Lawyers for the two sides began arriving in Florida, focusing on the state capital of Tallahassee. [37] Such a statewide review including all uncounted votes was a tangible possibility, as Leon County Circuit Court Judge Terry Lewis, whom the Florida Supreme Court had assigned to oversee the statewide recount, had scheduled a hearing for December 13 (mooted by the U.S. Supreme Court's final ruling on December 12) to consider including overvotes. [3], Election fairness was a major problem known to Floridians in the 1990s; for example, the 1997 Miami mayoral election was tainted by scandal. [83] Under the other standards used in the study, Bush's margin of victory increased as looser standards were used. Bush, Ronald Reagan and Richard Nixon. That could skew toward an unusual number of young voters, women voters and people of color. Bush won 12 of 23 congressional districts. Students also viewed. Although electors are pledged to their candidate and running mate, they are not obligated to vote for them. Officials in a majority of punch-card counties said they would accept a single-corner detached chad as an indicator of voter intent, and officials in a majority of optical scan counties said they would accept all affirmative marks as described in NORC codes as indicators of voter intent. Direct link to SoccerboyH2's post IF the results were "scat, Posted 2 years ago. Eventually, the Florida Supreme Court decided (43) to order a statewide manual recount of the approximately 45,000 undervotesballots that machines recorded as not clearly expressing a presidential voteand accepted some previously uncertified results in both Miami-Dade and Palm Beach counties, reducing Bushs lead to a mere 154 votes. It also remarks that there were variations between examiners and that election officials often did not provide the same number of undervotes as were counted on Election Day. Whoever wins the most votes in the state is awarded all 25 electoral votes. According to the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights, "the vast majority of issues in Florida during the 2000 election were caused by an overall lack of leadership in preserving voting rights.". "[5], This initiative occurred without sufficient protection of voting rights. Jeb Bush really didn'. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . It won Outstanding Television Movie at the Primetime Emmy Awards, with Roach winning Outstanding Directing for a Limited Series, Movie, or Dramatic Special, and Dern a Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress Series, Miniseries or Television Film. The election of 2000 (article) | Khan Academy Gore garnered 255 electoral votes to Bushs 246, but neither candidate won the 270 electoral votes necessary for victory. As the state has moved toward electronic voting, nothing in this evolution has diminished the standards first articulated in such [judicial] decisions that the intent of the voter is of paramount concern and should be given effect if the voter has complied with the statutory requirement and that intent may be determined. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. This page was last edited on 31 January 2023, at 18:06. Meanwhile, there was a heavy backlash in the Cuban-American population against Democrats during the Elian Gonzalez dispute, during which Janet Reno, President Bill Clintons Attorney General, ordered the six-year-old Cuban refugee to be returned to Cuba. The Palm Beach Post put it more dramatically: He couldnt have caught George W. Bush even if his two best chances for an official recount had played out. As the manual recounts continued, the battle to certify the results intensified. In the Election of 2000, Florida was. Conservative writer Andrew Sullivan in a contemporaneous article:[61]. For the results of the subsequent election, see United States presidential election of 2004. This immediately reduced the Bush margin from 537 to 154 (537215168 is 154). It was ostensibly completed on November 10 in the 66 Florida counties that used vote-counting machines and reduced Bush's lead to 327 votes. The media consortium then analyzed the raw data produced by NORC and drew conclusions. In addition, some counties had provided an extra 432 total ballots, while others produced 1,333 fewer ballots than expected. That meant he would be president. [1] The majority held that no alternative method could be established within the discretionary December 12 "safe harbor" deadline set by Title 3 of the United States Code (3 U.S.C. 2000: The Election That Was Decided By The Supreme Court [79] Some counties produced their rejected ballots by rerunning all ballots through tabulation machines but were unable to deliver all problem ballots because machines accepted more ballots than previously certified and rejected fewer. George W.. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The legislative branch is responsible for enforcing the law divided into two separate houses accountable for conducting trials less powerful than the executive, If the president vetoes a bill, the executive branch can override the veto with a 2/3 vote legislative branch can override the veto with a 2/3 vote executive branch can . State results tallied on election night gave 246 electoral votes to Republican nominee Texas Governor George W. Bush and 255 to Democratic nominee Vice President Al Gore, with New Mexico (5), Oregon (7), and Florida (25) too close to call that evening. For example, 21,188 of the Florida overvotes, or nearly one-fifth of the total, originated from Duval County, where the presidential ballot was split across two pages and voters were instructed to "vote every page". About 3:00 am Gore called a stunned Bush to retract his concession. From affirmative action and hate-crime laws it's a small step to ensuring that all voters, however negligent, have their intent, however vague, reflected in the final result of an election. Florida Code Section 101.5614[5] states that no vote "shall be declared invalid or void if there is a clear indication of the intent of the voter. So it is possible that either candidate might have emerged the winner of an official recount, and nobody can say with exact certainty what the "true" Florida vote really was. medianoche sandwich puerto rico; the powells he's always been faithful; jackie slang meaning; rick dipietro contract buyout; do we need to develop teamwork in playing doubles; . The 2000 United States presidential election recount in Florida was a period of vote recounting in Florida that occurred during the weeks after Election Day in the 2000 United States presidential election between George W. Bush and Al Gore. United States presidential election of 2000 - Britannica Print and broadcast media cited often contradictory exit-polling numbers, and the races in Oregon and New Mexico would remain too close to call for some days. The U.S. Supreme Court convened on December 1 to consider Bush's appeal. A tug-of-war ensued between Harris, who initially sought to certify the states election results on November 14, and the Florida Supreme Court, which ruled that hand recounts of questionable ballots should proceed in four counties and that the results must be included in the states final count. Am I correct? County custom standard: what each individual county canvassing board considered a vote, in regard to both undervotes and overvotes. What state determined outcome of the 2000 presidential election Furthermore, the Florida Administrative Code: 1S-2.0031, "Write-in Procedures Governing Electronic Voting Systems", (7) at the time specified, "An overvote shall occur when an elector casts a vote on the ballot card and also casts a write-in vote for a qualified write-in candidate for that same office. What good and Ideas came from china ?