The constitution guarantees religious freedom. In fact, a businesss success as a new entrant in a market often hinges on the understanding of the cultural landscape of the country in question. On November 5, the New York Times ran on the first page of its business section a long piece on the emergence of luxury lifestyle publications in Nigeria. Their traditional religion, Ifa, has been recognized by UNESCO as a masterpiece of the oral tradition of Humanity. The headquarter of Yorubaland is Ile-life where they believe creation started. The region is well-known for its hospitality, cuisine and music. According to Yoruba Mythology, this group of people believes that they are descendants of Oduduwa. Several things go into greeting an elder in Nigeria, including ethnic background and gender. Nigerians are a group of people who are so different but still united as one in the quest to achieve a common purpose of nation-building. Social standing and recognition is achieved through extended families. Nigerian Food Culture and Customs: Three Yorb Sayings on It. Why the First 100 Hires are Crucial for Your Company's Culture This is also an important political issue, as the Nigerian federalism tried to put together the achievements of the modern democratic West European state and the local cultural traditions. In the southern areas a variety of soups containing a base of tomatoes, onions, red pepper, and palm oil are prepared with vegetables such as okra and meat or fish. The Lalli or henna paintings and drawings are a very popular and indispensable part of their makeup. The larger number of families is because a higher number of children improves the social standing of a man. Their chiefs are therefore monarchs and titled individuals, with most of the latter group making up the membership of the Ogboni secret society. The Bini people are closely related to several other ethnic groups that usually speak Edoid languages, for example the Esan, however it is important to address the fact that the name "Benin" (and "Bini") is a Portuguese corruption, which came from the word "Ubinu", which came into use during the reign of Oba Ewuare the Great, c. 1440. [17][18], Nigeria's other ethnic groups, sometimes called 'minorities', are found throughout the country but especially in the north and the middle belt. Nigeria's culture rooted in fashion, film, music, and literature translates into . Warning Sign 1: Little Investment Into People. For men the loose-fitting shirt goes down to halfway down the thigh. Therefore, it is a good idea to observe the situation carefully before determining what behaviour is appropriate. However, even with the countrys infrastructural challenges, there are still quality hotels, restaurants, and innovative transportation options, such as Uber and Taxify that are available. The major native languages spoken in Nigeria represent three major families of African languages - the majority are Niger-Congo languages, such as Yoruba, Ibo, the Hausa language is Afro-Asiatic; and Kanuri, spoken in the northeast, primarily Borno State, is a member of the Nilo-Saharan family. Commonly referred to as the giant of Africa, Nigeria is highly populated and unlike any other African country. It is used for expressing one's feelings. Nigeria is the most populous countries in Africa, and also amongst the top 20 most diverse countries in the world. The three largest ethnic groups are the Hausas that are predominantly in the north, the Yorubas who predominate in the southwest, and the Igbos in the southeast. Having worked in North America and Europe, attended business excursions in China, and even worked in neighboring West African countries, it is safe to say that Nigeria definitely has a unique culture and way of life. Try to avoid using hyperbole or making exaggerated claims when presenting a business case as Nigerians are naturally suspicious of a deal that sounds too good to be true. Long before the arrival of the Fulani people, the Hausa had already formed and made well-organised city states; some of these states include Katsina, Daura, Kano Zazzau (Zaria), Biram, Gobir and Borno. The importance of culture in Nigeria cannot be overestimated. Always make time to share a tea with people you're doing business with. In addition, the Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission, and Naija Invest Gateway, provide real-time information on the Nigerian business culture. Any disagreement between members will be interpreted as meaning that you are not relaying the entire story and that they should proceed cautiously. with Jeremi Suri 3 Best Alternative Digital Banks in Nigeria for Online Transaction. Cultural conflicts can arise within large communities as a result. Nigeria has a rich culture. [33][34], The Hausas, on the other hand, are said to be very good merchants. The singer and social activist Fela Kuti was instrumental in Nigeria's musical development. Significance of Ife Culture in Nigerian History You put your proverbial (and actual) money where your mouth is in the form of budget and staff . The Benin people of present-day Edo state had a culture that amazed the colonial masters when they first got to the ancient Benin kingdom. 5. If you plan to work from an agenda, it is a good idea to send it in advance of the meeting. The women wear Iro and Buba and tie a complimentary headgear. Nigerias culture is made up of several ethnic groups that speak 527 different languages. Some of these dialects include Egba, Ekiti, Ijesha, Egun etc. The country also has the largest agricultural output and the highest number of cattle. Nigeria - Language, Culture, Customs and Etiquette The women wear a puffed sleeved blouse, two wrappers and a headwrap. 'Odinana', on the contrary, is a code of life, handed down from Chukwu, God the Creator, to Eri, the patriarch of the Igbo race, to prevent chaos and confusion. Wait for a woman to extend her hand first. In the article, author Adenike Olanrewaju describes the emergence of publications Genevieve Magazine, Exquisite Magazine, Todays Woman, and Glam Africa. Other Nigerian artists include the Nsukka group, formed at the University of Nigeria at Nsukka in the early 1970s, consisting of Uche Okeke, Chike Aniakor, Obiora Udechukwu, El Anatsui, Tayo Adenaike, Ada Udechukwu, and Olu Oguibe. We are all different, but culture helps to unite us. The cave, has about 10 inner chambers and several tunnels, some of which are interlinked. Igbos are overwhelming Christians of Catholic extraction although a minority of them practice other religions such as Islam, Judaism, and the traditional Igbo religion. In spite of all these different languages, English is widely spoken around the country. The Igbo people share linguistic ties with their neighbours the Bini, Igala, Yoruba, and Idoma, with whom it is believed they were closely related until five to six thousand years ago. If you're looking for expert help and advice on how to work effectively with Nigerians, then this is what we do! In cities like Lagos and Port Harcourt traffic is very bad, and it takes skillful scheduling to avoid getting caught in it. Nigerian traditions are wide and vary in the different cultures. Soups can be thickened by adding ground egusi (melon) seeds. [44] With a population of over ten million, the Ijaws are arguably the most populous tribe inhabiting the Niger Delta section and arguably the fourth largest ethnic group in Nigeria occupying about 10% of Nigeria's population. Click here to learn more about our customized cultural training. In spite of all these different languages, English is widely spoken around the country. We live in a multi-faceted country. 10 Traditions Only Nigerians Can Understand - Culture Trip To read more about the Nigerian management style, click here. They are well known for their energetic dance steps, colourful attires, and masquerades. Some more examples of their traditional dishes are eba, pounded yam, iyan, fufu and soups like okra, ogbono and egusi. 13 Things You Need to Know About Nigeria - Google Arts & Culture Both concepts, each an aspect of a single whole, aspire to protect and preserve the purity, sanctity and sacredness of the land and the people therein. Nigeria As A Country In Africa; The country Nigeria never come into existence not until the British empire colonies Nigeria and a named for the country was named after the dominating Niger river as put forward in the year 1980s by a journalist from British whose name is Flora Shaw and later . Four full-color images cover the page, each of the creators and editors of influential culture and fashion magazines based in Lagos. The people of ancient Nigeria were able to make their own weapons. From the farmers in the rural areas to the bankers in the city, work is a central and important part of daily life in Nigeria. In addition, Nigeria is home to an influential music scene, notably Afrobeat, which combines West African music styles with American funk and jazz. The Importance of Cultural Competence in Healthcare: The Case of Nigeria The traditionally nomadic Fulani can be found all over West and Central Africa. National Cultural Dimensions-Nigeria | Cultural Sensitivity in the In other words, this is to say that, culture in its simple meaning can be the way of life . Address people initially by their academic, professional or honorific title and their surname. Other symbols used to communicate and share stories are music, sculpture, dance, painting, theater etc. Below are some of the most notable things about Nigerian culture. Michelle Gavin, Ebenezer Obadare, and other experts track political and security developments across sub-Saharan Africa. In Nigeria, there are more than 500 languages that are spoken. Anywhere you find yourself in the Nigerian territory, you will meet a unique group of people who are set in their ways and would blow your mind away with their ways of life. Culture of Nigeria - history, people, clothing, traditions, women Backed by a suite of sophisticated services and solutions, KPA brings in-depth insights, diverse experiences, and genuine care to every client engagement to deliver the results you need to exceed your set business goals. The Igbos are renowned for their strong use of proverbs. Nigerian traditions are wide and vary in the different cultures. 3. Many religions are followed in Nigeria. a powdered cassava grain that can be readily eaten as a meal and is quite inexpensive. Similarly a family's honour is influenced by the actions of its members. From the naturalistic statues produced at Ife to the bronzes made for the king of Benin, Nigerian artists have crafted art that is world famous. It is said that it was at Ife that the gods descended from heaven and created the world. Team members should present a united front at meetings. Several streams also flow into the caves . 4) Lots of oil, little electricity. Nigeria is a hierarchical society. [20][21][22] Indigenous religious practices remain important to all of Nigeria's ethnic groups however, and frequently these beliefs are blended with Christian or Muslim beliefs, a practice known as syncretism. Tribal marks used to be widely popular amongst Yorubas but that culture is fast washing out amongst modern Yoruba descendants. Hausa/Fulani ethnic group is made up of two hitherto different ethnic groups that have now intermixed to the extent that they are regarded as one inseparable ethnic nation. Nigeria is the most populous countries in Africa, and also amongst the top 20 most diverse countries in the world according to this 2013 Pew Research study. Most people who are a part of this ethnic group are based in the southeastern part of Nigeria, they contribute to about 17 percent of the country's population. The yams can be mashed or fried in oil. Here are 10 interesting facts about Nigeria: 1. [32] The Fulani people are also nomadic in nature; this nomadic lifestyle spread them into virtually all of West Africa. It has the largest population in Africa and the land is endowed with vast quantities of natural resources. Simply change the country name depending on which guide you are referencing. Supporters of English football clubs like Manchester United, Arsenal, Manchester City, Liverpool and Chelsea often segregate beyond the traditional tribal and even religious divide to share their common cause in Premier League teams. 1. In Nigeria, the common greeting, How are you doing? is frequently met with a hearty, Fine, thank God!. Apart from the speakers of standard English, a large portion of the population, roughly a third, speaks Nigerian pidgin, which has a primarily English lexicon. Photo by Oladimeji Odunsi on Unsplash, Catching a ride for the morning commute into work in Lagos. [79], Other traditional cultural expressions are found in the various masquerades of Nigeria, such as the Eyo masquerades of Lagos, the Ekpe and Ekpo masquerades of the Efik/Ibibio/Annang/Igbo peoples of coastal southeastern Nigeria, and the Northern masquerades of the Bini. They can also be found in large numbers in Cameroon and other African countries. Even though most ethnic groups prefer to communicate in their own languages, English, being the official language, is widely used for education, business transactions and for official purposes. As a developing country, Nigeria faces challenges regarding its infrastructure. There is also a rich nightlife, complete with live music events, and celebrations around personal milestones such as birthdays and weddings, in Nigerias bustling cities. Lagos, Nigerias former capital, is also the countrys most popular city and is located along the coast in the southwest region. Nigerians are generally, enterprising, resilient, and enthusiastic people. Since the southern part of the country is closer to the coasts, the climate tends to be more humid and tropical, while the northern part of Nigeria tends to be more arid and dry. The Ijaw people are said by some to be the descendants of the autochthonous people of Africa known as the (H) ORU. Nigerian People And Culture - All You Need To Know. [56], Ever since the country's earliest centralization - under the Nokites at a time contemporaneous to the birth of Jesus Christ - Nigeria has been ruled by a class of titled potentates that are known as chiefs. These include Femi Osofisan,[68] whose first published novel, Kolera Kolej, was produced in 1975; Ben Okri, whose first work, The Famished Road, was published in 1991, and Buchi Emecheta, who wrote stories drawn from her personal experiences of gender inequity that promote viewing women through a single prism of the ability to marry and have children. Nigeria is blessed with over 250 ethnic groups with noticeable cultural differences among them. Violation of these laws will lead to certain sanctions that are established by the community and are supported by the power of public opinion. Another major Nigerian city is Port Harcourt. They may smile to mask their true feelings, especially when disappointed or confused. Observant Muslims will not generally shake hands with members of the opposite sex. Extended families are still the norm and are in fact the backbone of the social system. In the Yoruba tradition, women wear an iro (wrapper), buba (loose shirt) and gele (head-wrap). Communication commences with polite inquiries into the welfare of the person and his family. Cotton has been used for over 500 years for fabric-making in Nigeria. Hotels and nightclubs are part of the landscape of the larger cities. 1950 W. Corporate Way PMB 25615, Anaheim, CA 92801, USA.+44 0330 027 0207 or +1 (818) 532-6908, 34 New House, 67-68 Hatton Garden, London EC1N 8JY, UK.1950 W. Corporate Way PMB 25615, Anaheim, CA 92801, USA.+44 0330 027 0207+1 (818) 532-6908. Yorubas have a strong political system with the Oba at the helm of affairs. The Igbo political system isnt strong which explains why they are not a politically strong unit within the Nigerian system. Japanese culture places great value on respect, honor, discipline and personal growth. The Top 10 Heritage Sites in Nigeria - Culture Trip Successful Nigerians, such as businessmen and the said politicians, typically themselves aspire to the holding of chieftaincies, and the monarchs' control of the honours system that provides them to them serves as an important royal asset. The word "Ubinu" was later corrupted to Bini by a number of mixed ethnicities staying together at the centre, and it was then further corrupted to Benin around the year 1485 at the time when the Portuguese people started making trade relations with Oba Ewuare.[28][29]. In return, most senior citizens have the responsibility to make various decisions on behalf of ethnic groups. One way that Nigeria is unique is through its heritage. The oldest person in a group is revered and honoured. Other cultures, such as the Igbo used to wear clothes only for modesty in past times, which is unlike other cultures where clothing has always been a symbol of status. The Oshogbo movement, founded in the early 1960s, includes the artists Muraina Oyelami, Twins Seven-Seven (Prince Taiwo Osuntoki), Bisi Fabunmi, Tijani Mayakiri, Rufus Ogundele, and Ademola Onibonokuta. Stay up to date on the latest insights we have to offer. Prioritize employee satisfaction. The way of life of any society involves a number of areas (labour, politics, economics, ethics, aesthetics, law, family, religion, etc). Its members amassed great wealth while serving as middlemen, and the preponderance of English names among them today is a testament to the trade names adopted by their ancestors at this time. In Nigeria, social etiquette transcends common pleasantries and is actually a statement of respect and upbringing. Nigeria is the seventh-most populous country in the world, home to more than 200 million people. Accelerate your innovation and transformation with a fully integrated suite of capabilities that puts digital at the heart of everything. Make a point of studying any business card you receive before putting it into a business card holder. In the southwest, where the people are from the Yoruba tribe, peoples communication employs proverbs, sayings and even songs to enrich the meaning of what they say. The Efiks, Ibibios, Kanuris, Itsekiris, Ijaws, Igalas, Igedes, Idomas, Nupe etc all have beautiful cultures that stand them out and make them distinct and important in Nigeria. Yams are frequently eaten either fried in oil or pounded to make a mashed potato-like yam pottage. The Igbo ethnic group most produce and trade in oil, cocoa and rubber. In outlook, education, dress and taste, the Hausa people and their counterparts the Fulani have become a significant part of the Islamic world, this said influence still remains until the current day. Although this was a very long time ago, the Ijaws have, however, kept the ancient language and culture of the Orus. In a social situation, they are greeted and served first. The Yoruba often use humour to prevent boredom during long meetings or serious discussions. The climate in Nigeria is typically hot, ranging from 28 38 degrees Celsius depending on the time of the year. A Nigerian generally waits for the woman to extend her hand. The most common greeting is a handshake with a warm, welcoming smile. The Nigerian People and Culture - WorldAtlas According to the FIFA World Rankings, Nigeria ranks 31st and holds the second-highest place among the African nations behind Senegal (20th). Art is created serve many purposes, among these are: 1. The women wear wrappers and shirts and cover their heads with hijabs (veils).[89]. Curtis shares a powerful quote from Reid Hoffman, founder of LinkedIn, about the importance of the first 100 hires in shaping a company's culture. Nigeria - Geography The Yoruba are predominantly of mixed Muslim and Christian backgrounds.The Yoruba make up about 21% of the country's population estimated to be over 225 million and about half of the Yoruba are Muslim, with the other half being Christian. Dance also has many varieties: Ishan stilt dancers in colourful costumes twist themselves in the air; one Tiv dance, called ajo, features male dancers who work in pairs, and another involves teams of women who perform a dance called icough while composing songs about current events. 4. In addition, they are also very good porters, weavers, and metalsmiths. Photo by IITA (CC BY-NC 2.0). A little more than half of all Nigerians are of the Christian faith, while most of the rest are Islamic. Nigeria is the most populous African country, and also amongst the top 10 most populous countries in the world with approximately 195 million people. Can culture exist without society? The Okays make up 10%, Kanuri 4%, Ibibio 3.5% and Tiv 2.5%. There is also a rich nightlife, complete with live music events, and celebrations around personal milestones such as birthdays and weddings in Nigerias bustling cities. The Hausa, who do not consider dancing to be an art, divide their dances into the categories of social dancing and ceremonial borii dances. Age and position earns, even demands, respect. Nigerian cities tend to be highly populated as many people flock to urban environments for better employment opportunities. The Hausa and Fulani ethnic groups are said to be one of the largest ethnic groupings in Nigeria, if not the largest, with a population of over 20 million people.The Hausa and Fulani live in the northern part of Nigeria. Culture unites people, integrates them, and ensures their strength as a community. Nigeria has a rich artistic heritage, including both traditional and contemporary art forms. Culture of Nigeria - Wikipedia The rationale behind these weddings is that the union needs to be recognized by religion, the law, and by tradition. Nigeria has the fastest growing economy in Africa and the highest GNP on the continent. The climate also varies slightly depending on the region. For those needing a more detailed and comprehensive overview of Nigeria we have published an expert, Report on Nigerian Society, Culture & Business, here to learn more about our customized cultural training. As in the rest of Africa, it is rude to rush the greeting process. A Hausa farmer. Nigerian food offers a rich blend of traditionally African carbohydrates such as yam and cassava as well as the vegetable soups with which they are often served. With an increasingly cosmopolitan elite, Olanrewaju writes, luxury brands are eager to establish firmer footholds there. Although all of these magazines discuss the latest fashion trends, some also choose to take on taboo issues such as drug abuse and domestic violence. They are ruled by monarchs, and are famous for their Benin Bronzes. [88] Hausa men wear barbarigas or kaftans (long flowing gowns) with tall decorated hats. If invited to dinner at someones home then bring fruit, nuts or chocolates for the host. The Great Wall of Benin was a great structural and architectural piece that was way ahead of time and stood to protect the ancient Benin kingdom.
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